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<channel>
	<title>TP Structures Ltd Articles &#38; News</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles</link>
	<description>News and information about Industrial Buildings and Expandarange flat pack cabins and stores</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 09:08:20 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Expandacom The totally MAN-PORTABLE 20ft flatpack office</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2011/03/expandacom-the-totally-man-portable-20ft-flatpack-office/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2011/03/expandacom-the-totally-man-portable-20ft-flatpack-office/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Mar 2011 09:37:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expandacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandakabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandarange]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=250</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The all new 6m Expandacom is here, we are sure you will be impressed with this unique product. This is the only 20ft cabin on the market that is completely man-portable. Like other Expanda products it can be linked to form larger open plan areas. It can also be double stacked to provide two storey [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The all new 6m Expandacom is here, we are sure you will be impressed<br />
with this unique product.</p>
<p>This is the only 20ft cabin on the market that is completely man-portable.</p>
<p>Like other Expanda products it can be linked to form larger open plan areas.</p>
<p>It can also be double stacked to provide two storey accommodation.</p>
<p>Length: 6020mm</p>
<p>Width: 2305mm</p>
<p>Height: 2590mm</p>
<p>Ceiling height: 2375mm</p>
<p>Wall thickness: 50mm</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>As far as we know this is the only 20ft cabin on the market that is completely man-portable.</p>
<p>It uses a similar flat pack design to the existing Expandakabin, but incorporates several design improvements to enhance the appearance and increase the usability for the user.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>…so, ‘what’s different?’</p>
<p>1. Increased internal ceiling height (2375mm) giving a much more light &amp; airy feel to the cabin.</p>
<p>2. Includes two double glazed windows which are larger than on the existing units</p>
<p>3. Can be double stacked</p>
<p>4. Incorporates levelling feet</p>
<p>5. Optional forklift tunnels</p>
<p>6. Modular (can be linked side to side)</p>
<p>7. Move the cabin assembled or flat packed man-portable.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>For more details see the main site pages at <a href="http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/expandacom.htm">http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/expandacom.htm</a></p>
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		<title>ExpandaKabin Garden Offices</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/12/expandakabin-garden-offices/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/12/expandakabin-garden-offices/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2010 12:04:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expandakabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandarange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExpandaStudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garden Rooms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandastudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flat Pack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=195</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Low Cost Garden Room Insulated and pre-decorated inside and out Full height windows &#38; glazed doors available Pitched roof option Low maintenance galvanised steel construction Two sizes; 3.3m x 2.3m and 4.63m x 2.3m Flat pack components can be carried by hand Quick and easy to assemble A totally new way of building an office [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Low Cost Garden Room</h2>
<ul>
<li>Insulated and pre-decorated inside and  				out</li>
<li>Full height windows &amp; glazed doors available</li>
<li>Pitched roof option</li>
<li>Low maintenance galvanised steel  				construction</li>
<li>Two sizes; 3.3m x 2.3m and 4.63m x 2.3m</li>
<li>Flat pack components can be carried by hand</li>
<li>Quick and easy to assemble</li>
</ul>
<h4>A totally new way of building an office or studio in your  					own garden. It’s quick, expandable and low cost!</h4>
<p>Based on the popular Expandakabin, our Expandakabin garden rooms  			and offices provide a cost effective solution to home office  			requirements. Because of the unique modular construction, they can  			easily be extended as your business grows or be relocated when you  			move home.</p>
<p>There are more than 2.5m businesses being run from home. With so  			many advantages it’s hard to see why anyone would want to commute.  			Shedworking means your bedrooms and kitchen table are free for their  			intended purposes rather than becoming make-shift offices. A garden  			office also marks a clear difference between your living space and  			your work space.</p>
<p>They are constructed from galvanised steel (non-rusting), which is  			finished externally with Moss Green powder coating. Internally the  			walls are pre-decorated Off-White to give a light airy feeling to  			the interior. Wall and roof panels are filled with rigid foam  			insulation ensuring that heat loss and solar gain are minimised.</p>
<p>They are fully weatherproof and the roof is formed from galvanised  			steel and incorporates a built in gutter. An optional pitched roof  			is now available so suit both sizes.</p>
<p>The panel system allows for the windows and doors to be located to  			suit individual requirements.</p>
<p>Choice of windows and doors, pitched roof and guttering to suit  			individual requirements.</p>
<h5>Planning Permission:</h5>
<p>In most cases, you don’t need planning permission for an  			Expandakabin Office in your garden as the Expanda range has been  			developed to be within the ODPM guidelines for permitted  			development.</p>
<p>You will most probably need to seek planning permission if:</p>
<ul>
<li>you live in a conservation area or your home is a listed  				building, flat or apartment.</li>
<li>you wish to locate your Expandakabin within 5 metres of your  				home or it takes up more than 50% of your garden space.</li>
<li>you want to locate your Expandakabin between your home and  				the highway i.e. front garden.</li>
<li>You expect a large number of visitors to your Expandakabin.</li>
</ul>
<p>We recommend you check with your local authority, or look over  			the Governments Planning Portal for more information prior to the  			placing of an order.</p>
<p>For more information go to the main ExpandaKabin page <a href="http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/expandakabin.htm">http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/expandakabin.htm</a></p>
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		<title>Expandakabin Temporary Commercial Kitchen</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2010 10:23:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expandakabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portfolio]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=170</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TP Structures Ltd in conjunction with Catershop have successfully supplied and installed an ExpandaKabin modular building complex consisting of 16No. 4.3m ExpandaKabins linked together to form a temporary commercial kitchen for Brasenose College, Oxford. It is not possible to crane anything into the site; the only access is through a small arched gateway (approx. 2.8m [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TP Structures Ltd in conjunction with <a href="http://www.catershop.co.uk/portfolio_items/brasenose_college/index.html" target="_blank">Catershop </a>have successfully supplied and installed an ExpandaKabin modular building complex consisting of 16No. 4.3m ExpandaKabins linked together to form a temporary commercial kitchen for Brasenose College, Oxford.</p>
<p>It is not possible to crane anything into the site; the only access is through a small arched gateway (approx. 2.8m x 2.8m) into the courtyard where the building is located.  The unique ExpandaKabin flat pack system allows for all the components to easily pass through the restricted access and be assembled by hand.</p>
<p>It was also a requirement that the layout was not based on separate units linked</p>
<p>together with single width corridor sections.  The modular nature of the ExpandaKabin system means that all facilities can be fully integrated within a single building.</p>
<p>The complex measures 17.2m x 9.2m (56ft x 30ft) with internal partitions to form a central cooking/preparation area, two further separate preparation areas, dry stores, walk in cold storage, washing up area, servery and office.</p>
<p>The installation of the ExpandaKabins only took three days from start to finish &#8211; only possible with ExpandaKabin.
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop02/' title='expandakabin_catershop02'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop02-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop02" title="expandakabin_catershop02" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop01/' title='expandakabin_catershop01'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop01-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop01" title="expandakabin_catershop01" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop05/' title='expandakabin_catershop05'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop05-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop05" title="expandakabin_catershop05" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop06/' title='expandakabin_catershop06'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop06-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop06" title="expandakabin_catershop06" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop07/' title='expandakabin_catershop07'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop07-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop07" title="expandakabin_catershop07" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop08/' title='expandakabin_catershop08'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop08-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop08" title="expandakabin_catershop08" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop09/' title='expandakabin_catershop09'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop09-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop09" title="expandakabin_catershop09" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop10/' title='expandakabin_catershop10'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop10-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop10" title="expandakabin_catershop10" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop11/' title='expandakabin_catershop11'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop11-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop11" title="expandakabin_catershop11" /></a>
<a href='http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/09/expandakabin-temporary-commercial-kitchen/expandakabin_catershop12/' title='expandakabin_catershop12'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/expandakabin_catershop12-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="expandakabin_catershop12" title="expandakabin_catershop12" /></a>
</p>
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		<title>Building Regulations</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/08/building-regulations/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/08/building-regulations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Aug 2010 09:04:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expandakabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExpandaStudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garden Rooms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Building Kits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sectional Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=19</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What are Building Regulations? According to DirectGov: &#8220;The Building Regulations set standards for the design and construction of buildings, primarily to ensure the safety and health for people in or around those buildings, but also for energy conservation and access to and about buildings.&#8221; Some buildings are exempt from Building Regulations, these include: Buildings used [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What are Building Regulations?</p>
<p>According to <a href="http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/HomeAndCommunity/Planning/BuildingRegulations/DG_10014147" target="_blank">DirectGov</a>: &#8220;<em>The Building Regulations set standards for the design and construction of buildings, primarily to ensure the safety and health for people in or around those buildings, but also for energy conservation and access to and about buildings.&#8221;</em></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Some buildings are exempt from Building Regulations, these include: </span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Buildings used for the storage of explosives, or on a nuclear site, greenhouses and agricultural buildings, temporary buildings (as defined in the planning regulations), buildings on construction sites, mines and quarries, buildings with a floor area less than 30m2, nuclear fallout shelters and &#8221;a detached building into which people do not normally go&#8221;</span></p>
<p>It can sometimes be argued that simple storage buildings fall into the category of  &#8221;a detached building into which people do not normally go&#8221;, however you should always confirm with the Building Inspector that they agree with this categorisation before proceeding.  Buildings classified under any of these exempt categories are unlikely to be suitable for a different use in the future.</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Most buildings are required to be designed and built in accordance with the Building Regulations and the Building Inspector will need to be assured that the building complies.  Normally, this means that you will need to provide structural calculations from a qualified engineer and we provide these as an inclusive part of our service. The inspector will also require proof that the building&#8217;s foundations are properly designed and adequate for their purpose &#8211; again, an engineer&#8217;s calculations will probably be required and we normally advise that a local engineer familiar with ground conditions in the area be used for this. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Exactly which regulations apply will depend on the use of the building. For instance, in the case of a heated building, energy loss calculations and even an air-test may be required.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Building inspectors may have discretion in how they apply the regulations &#8211; some regard them as general guidance only; others insist on them being applied scrupulously. You do not need to go to your local Building Control department for approval, another local authority&#8217;s department can provide the service, or you can use an independent &#8221;approved inspector&#8221;.</span></p>
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		<title>Planning Permission</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/08/planning-permission/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/08/planning-permission/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Aug 2010 10:28:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expandakabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandarange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExpandaStudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garden Rooms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Building Kits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sectional Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kit Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sitework]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=17</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Does my new building need planning permission? The straightforward answer almost certainly is &#8221;yes&#8221;. There are a few exemptions to the planning rules such as permitted development for smaller buildings in some domestic situations, temporary buildings (which means buildings that are up for less than 28 days), buildings which are like-for-like replacements of existing buildings, and some [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Does my new building need planning permission? The straightforward answer almost certainly is &#8221;yes&#8221;. There are a few exemptions to the planning rules such as permitted development for smaller buildings in some domestic situations, temporary buildings (which means buildings that are up for less than 28 days), buildings which are like-for-like replacements of existing buildings, and some types of agricultural building; however these exemptions do not apply to most new buildings. TP Structures can provide advice on applying for planning permission, as well as a planning application service at a very competitive cost.</span></p>
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		<title>Not All Buildings are Equal</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/03/not-all-buildings-are-equal/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/03/not-all-buildings-are-equal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 11:22:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Building Kits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=83</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s a bewildering choice of steel framed buildings to choose from. They all seem to meet your needs, but the prices vary so much. There&#8217;s a reason for this, and that is that not all buildings are created equal. Things to consider when comparing different buildings and different building suppliers should include: Is the building [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s a bewildering choice of steel framed buildings to choose from. They all seem to meet your needs, but the prices vary so much. There&#8217;s a reason for this, and that is that not all buildings are created equal.</p>
<p>Things to consider when comparing different buildings and different building suppliers should include:</p>
<div id="_mcePaste">
<ul>
<li>Is the building designed and manufactured in the UK for use in the UK under ISO 9001 quality standards?</li>
<li>Does the building comply with British Industrial building design standards BS5950 &amp; BS6399?</li>
<li>Are full structural calculations included in cost?</li>
<li>Does the building sytem incorporate substantial fully engineered eaves haunch and ridge plates?</li>
<li>Are all all frame components including cladding rails and purlins fixed with high tensile steel nuts and bolts (not just self drilling screws)?</li>
<li>Is the integral wind bracing formed from substantial steel sections and not just flimsy strips?</li>
<li>Are full baseplates and anchors included in the building price?</li>
<li>Is there a proper bottom edge drip around base perimeter?</li>
<li>Are secure steel personnel doors included?</li>
<li>Does the price include for robust roller shutter doors that suitable for regular long term industrial usage?</li>
<li>Does the price include for Plastisol coated galvanised steel box gutters and downpipes?</li>
<li>Does the price include erection and cladding on site by factory trained fully insured operatives using scaffolding and safety nets?</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>This list is by no means exhaustive but the answers can lead to substantial differences in costs between building systems as well as significant variances in quality. Ultimately the right choice should leave you with a building that meets all your long term requirements as well as complying with all relevant regulations and health and safety legislation.</p>
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		<title>New Garden Office</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/01/new-garden-office/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2010/01/new-garden-office/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jan 2010 08:24:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ExpandaStudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garden Rooms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expandastudio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flat Pack]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=93</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ever thought of working from home? How about an office in the garden?  The new ExpandaStudio provides a low cost solution The ExpandaStudio requires only minimal foundations and is ideal for self assembly. An assembly service is available in many parts of the UK. For more details see http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/garden_offices.htm]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ever thought of working from home? How about an office in the garden?  The new ExpandaStudio provides a low cost solution</p>
<p>The ExpandaStudio requires only minimal foundations and is ideal for self assembly.</p>
<p>An assembly service is available in many parts of the UK.</p>
<p>For more details see <a href="http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/garden_offices.htm">http://tpstructures.co.uk/expandarange/garden_offices.htm</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Building Size and Layout</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/09/building-size-and-layout/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/09/building-size-and-layout/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 10:48:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sectional Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=21</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The size and shape of your building are determined by several factors. Foremost are the needs of your business. It may be that the height and width of the doorways are critical, it may be that there are minimum dimensions required by legislation (e.g. for MOT bays). In many cases the shape and size of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">The size and shape of your building are determined by several factors. Foremost are the needs of your business. It may be that the height and width of the doorways are critical, it may be that there are minimum dimensions required by legislation (e.g. for MOT bays). In many cases the shape and size of the plot available will determine the building&#8217;s dimensions.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">It is usually most cost-effective to minimise the span and eaves height of the building &#8211; increasing either of these has a disproportionate effect on the cost of the steel frame; equally buildings that are very tall and narrow will be expensive, as the wall area is large in relation lo the floor area. The most economical cost per square metre (floor area) is usually achieved by designing a rectangular building whose length is between 1.5 and 2 limes it&#8217;s width (span) and whose height is between 4m and 5.5m. Buildings which are oddly shaped (i.e. L-shaped or T-shaped) will incur significant extra cost. All buildings should be designed on a flat, level base.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">The most cost-effective roof is symmetrical, with a central ridge. Offset ridges and monoslope designs again incur significant extra costs.</span></p>
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		<title>Cladding and Insulation</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/08/cladding-and-insulation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/08/cladding-and-insulation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2009 10:46:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Building Kits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=23</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most steel buildings are clad with profiled steel sheets, which are available in a range of colours and finishes. There are also architectural profiles and special finishes which are available at substantial extra cost. In general, standard box-profile cladding fitted vertically, is by far the most cost-effective option. Where an insulated building is required, composite [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Most steel buildings are clad with profiled steel sheets, which are available in a range of colours and finishes. There are also architectural profiles and special finishes which are available at substantial extra cost. In general, standard box-profile cladding fitted vertically, is by far the most cost-effective option.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Where an insulated building is required, composite panels, which consist of a layer of insulating foam sandwiched between two steel skins, are normally used these days &#8211; in the past, a built-up system using mineral fibre between outer and inner steel sheets, separately applied, was used; however this type of system is less thermally efficient and is less common nowadays.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">When a building is to be heated to domestic or commercial levels (i.e. where people are permanently at work in it) then it needs to comply with Part L2 of the Building Regulations. This requires the calculation of the CO2 emissions, thermal performance of the building fabric and services such as heating and lighting, airtightness, and efficient energy use. These calculations must be carried out by a suitably qualified competent person, and the building must demonstrate compliance with the required criteria in all these areas.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Because much of the information required to carry out the calculations (such as details of the heating and lighting systems) is not available at the time of designing a steel building, we are unable to demonstrate full compliance with Part L2. However, our design and specification is based on materials with the U values that meet or exceed the requirements of Table 4 of the Design Standards Section 1 of Part L2A. We also follow the guidelines of the leading manufacturers of insulated panels and fixing systems in specifying, detailing and installing materials and components to ensure that the required levels of thermal efficiency and airtightness are achieved.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Where insulation is required to deter condensation, or when the building is heated only to a low level, then a thinner composite panel can be used. These buildings are exempt from Part L2 as stated in this extract from the regulations: </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">From Part L2A of the of the Building Regulations, Page 12.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"><em>Buildings that are exempt from the requirements in Part L</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"><em>16 Examples of buildings which are industrial sites and workshops with low energy demand include buildings or parts of buildings designed to be used separately whose purpose is to accommodate industrial activities in spaces where the air is not conditioned. Activities that would be covered include foundries, forging and other hot processes, chemical processes, food and drinks packaging, heavy engineering and storage and warehouses where, in each case, the air in the space is not fully heated or cooled. Whilst not fully heated or cooled these cases may have some local conditioning appliances such as plaque or air heaters or air conditioners to serve people at work stations or refuges dispersed and not separated from the industrial activities.</em></span></p>
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		<title>Rooflights and Windows</title>
		<link>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/07/rooflights-and-windows/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tpstructures.co.uk/articles/2009/07/rooflights-and-windows/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2009 10:33:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>IJT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Industrial Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lightweight Steel Frames]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Building Kits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sectional Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kit Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portal Framed Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel Framed Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tpstructures.co.uk/articles/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Provision of rooflights is determined and constrained by frame arrangement purlin spacing, solar gain and daylight factor, and normally equates to approximately 10% of floor area. Rooflights can be single skin in the case of an un-insulated building or multi-layered to restrict heat loss where the building is to be insulated.  All rooflights these days [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Provision of rooflights is determined and constrained by frame arrangement purlin spacing, solar gain and daylight factor, and normally equates to approximately 10% of floor area.</p>
<p>Rooflights can be single skin in the case of an un-insulated building or multi-layered to restrict heat loss where the building is to be insulated.  All rooflights these days  have to comply with fire resistance/combustibility regulations.  Rooflighs should also be of the  &#8217;non-fragile&#8217; type, designed to prevent anyone accidentally treading or falling on to them from falling through.</p>
<p>There may be occasions where windows are required. Windows will normally be double glazed, UPVC or aluminium framed, and can be provided with opening casements and accessories such as trickle vents.</p>
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